Baseball Essays (773 words) - 9, Startup Cult, Rickey Henderson

Baseball Understanding why we are here on this place called earth is a mystery. Life has so many obstacles, so many hardships. It is the success that we accomplish that allows us to survive; everyone wants to be the best at what they do. Being a success shows others that we can do it. We are just as good as the next person. We are all equal. Life is like baseball. There are your chances to get a hit and field the ball with perfection. Make the best of every chance you get because those chances may not be there the next time. I made the best of baseball, and it all started in little league. Through the hardships that I faced I overcame a lot. Baseball has helped me deal with mockery. People will find something they don't like in an individual, and pick it out. Those who mock others have low self-esteem, and it makes them feel better to point out other's flaws. I got made fun of in little league by many people including one parent. I was only ten years old when all this mockery was taking place. My feelings were obviously hurt. Hurting a ten year old's feeling is downright low. I wanted to be good at baseball, but I was not getting my chance to play. I practiced and practiced each day. My parents supported me dearly. I knew things would get better because I wanted them to. Another way baseball has helped me is that it made me determined. Determination was what I had to search for deep down inside. Right before opening day, my grandfather passed. I was so close to him; it hurt me really bad. I made it a point that I would dedicate my final little league year, 12 year olds, to him. I feel that my grandfather watched over me every game. He made me a new player with a new attitude. I finally got my chance, and made the most of it. I was the first pick overall, and would be the ace of the pitching staff. Before I would pitch, I would look up into the sky and give a little wink to my grandfather, who was my biggest fan. I never lost my faith. I received the M.V.P. award that year. I struck out 67 of 69 batters faced along with a reported 77 M.P.H. fastball as a 12 year old. I was also the M.V.P. of the all-star team. I had many one-hitters, and a no-hitter. All this happened because I never lost my faith. My parents taught me to also strive toward your goals, and don't let anyone tell you that you that you can't. Throughout my life I have dealt with so much. Baseball has really helped me. I used to be the"goat," and turned into the "hero," overnight as it seemed. Little league was just the start; grade school and high school were just the same. Faith applies to everything that you do in life. If the individual doesn't have belief in who they are, and what they do, they are not going to be a success. Believe in yourself, and never be ashamed of anything. My family has helped me so much. Without my family, I would not be anything because I would have given up. Being rich and famous is what everyone wants as it seems. In reality, however, they just want to be happy. Right now I am happy, but I cannot say if I will be tomorrow. Baseball has helped me deal with people, and to not take things people say seriously. If I would sit in my room and cry everyday that means I gave up. That is not going to happen. My mom always said to always to my best, and that would be good enough for her. Tomorrow my life could change. It may be in a positive way or a negative way; I must be ready for either one. The success I had in baseball is astronomical. However, an injury a year ago destroyed my baseball career. They said scholarships were waiting for me. I realize what baseball did for me, however. It not only kept me out of trouble, but also gave me self-esteem. Self-esteem is key these days. If you really want something you have to go out and get it. Success will only come to those whom choose to be successful. I had many fears in life then. I overcame them.

How to Write an Essay Conclusion

How to Write an Essay Conclusion How to Write an Essay Conclusion The final paragraph or the conclusion is the closure of an essay. Its purpose is to restate and convince the audience on your point of view. The conclusion forms the essay and its final impressions on the audience. It has to be strong and clear with active tone. How to write an essay conclusion? To create a sense of closure in the audience, there are a couple of good ways. One of them is to link the first and the last paragraph (the introduction and the conclusion). In fact, those two parts of the essay are the most difficult ones to write. One of the ways to link the first and the second paragraph is by repeating a phrase or a single key word used in the beginning of the essay. To create a closure in the essay use simple and strong sentences at the end. There is a rule that it is good to finish the sentences in the conclusion of the essay with one syllable word. They send clear and sharp message to the audience. Each sentence should be balanced and give a sense of closure. Do not start new topics or raise new evidence in the conclusion. Simply restate what you have written so far in a clear, sharp and simple manner. In longer essays, for example consisting of ten pages, it is necessary to make a brief summary of everything written so far and remind of your strongest arguments in favor of the topic. In shorter essays you can just restate your thesis with one or two of the strongest arguments. You can also use a powerful quote by a famous person at the end, which will make a very strong impression on the readers at the end. For example, if you have decided to write an essay on healthy nutrition and have quoted in your introduction the famous line â€Å"I am what I eat†, you can quote it again in the conclusion together with your strongest argument creating a link and sense of closure to the readers. Leave the audience with a feeling that you know what you are talking and writing about. The readers must believe and accept your point of view; when a person shows and writes with confidence, he or she has a bigger chance of being believed. There are some other useful tips when writing the essay conclusion; try to answer the following question â€Å"So what†. Answering it will help you summarize mentally and subsequently the most essential part of your essay in written form. Direct your readers by synthesizing not summarizing the whole essay. You can also use a bit of humor or irony; it gives the essay more sophisticated and smarter feeling and attracts the audience’s attention. Focus on your last sentence; it has to be well-written, provocative and straight to the point. Things to avoid in writing a conclusion for essay Avoid stating the thesis for the first time in your essay in the conclusion. Do not introduce new topics in the conclusion. Try to avoid overused and unnecessary phrases like in closing, in conclusion, to sum up, in summary or to conclude, etc. Also, do not use emotional and sentimental appeals that are not in line with the rest of the essay. Do not simply paraphrase your thesis without any significant changes, claim it strong and clear. Avoid using statistics, quotations or any other text in the conclusion, which has to be in the main body of the essay. At the end, proofread your essay, make the necessary corrections, check for spelling and grammar mistakes and make sure your conclusion is convincing, clear and strong.

U.S. government policies on economy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

U.S. government policies on economy - Essay Example Student loans Student loans in America are a form of financial assistance that are supposed to be refunded, converse to other forms of financial assistance, for example, grants and loans. Student loans play an extremely significant role in the higher education of America. Approximately 20 million American citizens go to college every year. In America, a large part of higher education is financed by learners and their families and is perceived to be a venture instead of a basic human liberty. Consequently, students usually graduate with augmented debt levels. Also, student loans are divided into private student loans and federal loans (Wear Simmons, 2008). The Survey of Consumer Finances, 2010, indicates that 45% of all households have significant student-loan debts. This has a negative impact on the economy and productivity. Student loans have diminished the quality of my life. If I successfully meet the debt to income ratio, I may not have the capacity to reserve sufficient funds fo r a deposit. The Center for Responsible Lending estimates that average-income households take approximately 20 years to make sufficient savings for a 10% down payment. I may also take longer to save for a down payment due to additional financial requirements. There are a number of recommendations to address this issue. One is promote extensive adoption of the college scorecard by postsecondary-education institutes. Another recommendation is to establish a properly designed refunding program for students who borrow loans. It is also imperative to incorporate private student loans under bankruptcy protection. Free Trade Free trade is a policy by which the administration does not interfere with exports or discriminate against imports by enforcing subsidies to exports or tariffs to imports or quotas. In the view of comparative advantage, free trade policy allows trading partners equal advantages from trade of services and goods. Free trade has governed prices which are as a consequence of government intervention in the economy through supply restraints or price adjustments (Pugel, 2007). Free trade has improved the quality of my life. For instance, if tariffs on imported sugar are reduced in America, the American manufacturers will receive lower prices and profits while I and other consumers will spend less for an identical amount of sugar due to the similar decreased prices. It also avails numerous items with relative ease. Recommendations include developing additional programs, for example, the trade Adjustment Assistance program which assists those who lose their manufacturing positions due to foreign imports. Nations with dissimilar advantages should be permitted to capitalize on their differences and trade. Research and Development Industry finances two-thirds of America’s research and development. Nonetheless, significant researches are performed by research universities. The federal government developed the foundation for the Nation’s land gra nt institution through the Morrill Acts 4. The federal government support for research and development has developed into a changing and complex web. This has impacted the investment patterns, the economy, and productivity of America (National Science Board, 2008). Research and development has enhanced the quality of life. The fast change has helped me monitor and understand the position of the country in research and development competitiveness. It has also helped me to discover what essential information may be lacking that would give correct examination of the country’

Description Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Description - Assignment Example Moreover it is place in an open are with a wonderful view of the city so everything can enjoy a picturesque stay at this place. Hello uncle, how have you been? Is everything good at home? The reason I am writing to you is because of the simple issue that I miss my home these days. Earlier, I remember how desperate I was to move out of my place and get a job and have a place of my own. Now, having accomplished that I do not feel that I am complete even though I have everything a person can wish for. My house is still not my home. When I was a child, I was always excited to come back to my home and stay with my closed ones. The warm atmosphere of the place gave me a sense of protection and a feeling that nothing can happen to me now since I am staying in my home. Some one or the other will always be there to protect me. That sense of protection and joy is missing these days uncle. Wish I could leave everything right now and come visit you and my home. Please take care and let me know how everything is going with you. I will come visit you soon. In the above two paragraphs each of them are different in its own away. The first paragraph is giving us a sense that I am promoting my home so that other people get interested and purchase it to stay. There is no sense of my feeling or emotions attached with the place. I have not even described the place as my home. However in the second paragraph the discussion changes completely as I have a different intention in it altogether. A sense of feelings and emotions are attached to it while writing a letter to my home. Each of the paragraphs has a different approach in their own way. In the first paragraph my intention is to sell the place so I promote the place in my own way. However in the second paragraph, I am missing my home and emotions attached with it are completely different, which is why I am writing to my uncle to make

StockTrak Investment Strategy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

StockTrak Investment Strategy - Assignment Example The fund goals operate differently. While a growth fund focuses on specializing in an investment that promises to improve in value with time, income funds chose investments that promise to generate revenue (Fidelity). The growth term is, however, more attractive. The above mentioned is an investment strategy whose ground is based on the prediction that investments that are long-term. Are clinched through avoidance of incurring significant losses while working on accumulating reasonable gains (Weil). Therefore, the fund manager strives to stimulate upside returns and, on the other hand, reduce on downside exposures. Making losses is a significant lead to failure in investments. Therefore, this approach is tailor made to limit any possibilities of investment failures. Investing 57% of the total funds in equity shares and the rest percentage in bonds would be a strategic move. After that, making additional investments of 18 equity shares through purchases and sales of shares for different companies would increase chances of meeting the objective. Purchasing shares is results to a long position while selling them is a short position. Observing the stock trend allows for making analyzed decisions in buying and selling the shares. In case there are higher chances of the lowering in prices, then a short position is more appropriate but if the prices increase, a long position is better. Since the company here is looking into investing in varying business firms, bonds and shares, a top-down approach would be the best. The approach mitigates the associated risks of making losses. In addition, the approach facilitates the analyzing of the best company in which to

Water, Food And Agriculture

Water, Food And Agriculture Water plays a vital role in life. Without water, existence of life is not possible. Without water, agriculture is not possible. Without agriculture, we cannot meet the ever rising demand for food. Climate change, as we all know is disastrously affecting our environment and the ecological balance. Glaciers, ice bergs and the north and south poles are melting at a rate higher than ever. This is greatly changing the water cycle. Climate change thus severely affects the water levels. Climate change will have a momentous effect on agriculture in terms of water quality and quantity. This will be aggravated by the increasing demand for food as populations and incomes increase. For centuries together, farmers have locally organized the water cycle through irrigation and drainage. The change in the hydrological cycle will influence the agricultural practices. The rural population of the developing countries, for whom agriculture is the primary source of income and employment, will be affected due to agricultures vulnerability to the changing climate. In this report, we shall discuss about the effect of climate change on water resources and agricultural practices which in turn affects the food supply. GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE Climate change has a huge impact on the world as a whole. The impact of climate change on the farmers is perhaps something which most people have not given a thought about. On the contrary, this seems to be one of the most important problems faced due to climate change. Climate change has a major impact on the availability of water and weather pattern. This triggers a chain of events. As water availability and weather pattern changes, farmers have the only option of changing their agricultural patterns to adapt to the surroundings. They often turn to chemicals such as fertilizers to increase their yield. Some even quit farming and turn to other professions. This is usually prevalent among farmers who have a low income as they do not have enough money to buy these chemicals and the abnormal weather conditions frequently lead to crop failures. This leads to a drastic decline in amount of food produced and thus leads to food scarcity. Food scarcity leads to a hike in food prices and thu s unequal distribution of food among the globe as a whole. According to a report published by United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) on 11 June 2011, the world will face a water scarcity for agriculture as a result of climate change. In the survey titled Climate Change, Water and Food Security, climate change will reduce the amount of water in river run-offs and aquifer rechargers in the Mediterranean and semi-arid areas of the Americas, Australia and Southern Africa. Asia, where farmlands are irrigated by snowmelt from glaciers, will be affected and the river deltas will face reduction in water supply. Loss of glaciers which support more than 40% of worlds irrigation will disastrously affect the amount of surface water available for irrigation. There will be acceleration in the hydrological cycle which increases the rate of evaporation of water from land and sea. This will increase rainfall in tropical areas and higher latitudes while a decrease will be felt in semi-arid and mid-arid latitudes and the interior of the contine nts. An increase in the growing season of northern temperate zones and a decrease almost everywhere else will be seen.1 The same report also gives some suggestive measures which countries can undertake. One key area requires countries to implement improve and maintain water accounts, which involves collecting data on amount of water used, transferred, etc. and analyzing them to make decisions on how water resources can be managed. At farm level, farmers can change cropping patterns to match the weather pattern. Efficiency can be enhanced by introducing soil moisture conservation practices. Mixed agroforestry, according to the report, also holds promise. Going by the report, these above mentioned systems can sequester carbon and offer additional benefits like reduced evaporation rates, and upgraded soil conservation and water withholding capacity.2 _____________________________________________________________________________________ 1 UN News June 11 2011 http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=38673#.USyhm966ZLM 2 FAO Report June 11 2011 http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/79964/icode/ NATIONAL PERSPECTIVE India displays an extensive array of climatic conditions from the high altitudes of Himalayas to the long coasts, from the parched deserts of the West to the forests of the East. Owing to these complications, the effect of climate change will fluctuate across the country depending on the climatic conditions. In India almost 360 million people are undernourished and 300 million people is poor.3 Agriculture in India principally depends on the South West Monsoon, a short three month period. Hence, any deviation in this pattern will disrupt agriculture. Predicted effects include a drop in wheat production. Experiments have proven a 0.40C rise in the annual surface temperature. A predicted increase in maximum and minimum temperatures is sure to affect the ecosystems and water supply. Important rivers like Cauvery, Ganga and Narmada are likely to experience seasonal and frequent water shortages.4 In India, impact of climate change will increase sub-regional disparities and more extreme rainfall. This is catastrophic in a country that obtains about 100 hours of rainfall in a year. A study conducted by the World Bank in two droughts prone states and a flood prone state revealed that farmers in the drought prone states will see their income reduce by 20% and sugarcane yields fall by 25% while flooding will vividly lessen the rice yields by 12% in the other state.3 The fertile Indo-gangetic plain will face a drop in precipitation by 5% which will fatally decrease the growing period. Large parts of central India will surely see a rise in the surface temperatures thereby lethally decreasing the yield of most crops. The climatic shifts are related to the fate of regional crop and livestock yields and the chronic hunger status of Indian society show that farmers are unable to handle and adapt to the weather pattern.5 According to a study conducted by the Central Research Institute for Dry land Agriculture, Kharif crops will be affected by the rainfall variability while the Rabi crops will be affected by the rising temperatures. The study has also shown that wheat (staple food of northern India) will be affected by the temperature while the rice crop (staple food of southern India) will be affected by both the increase in temperature and decreasing rainfall. Legumes have proven to benefit from the increased temperature but have failed to withstand the water paucity. Another thing to note is that milk production will decrease as the yielding capacity of the cow decreases as temperature increases.6 _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3 http://www.in.undp.org/content/dam/india/docs/undp_climate_change.pdf 4 http://www.indiaclimateportal.org/What-climate-change-means-for-India 5 http://www.hindustantimes.com/business-news/WorldEconomy/Climate-change-induced-food-nightmare-stares-India/Article1-706704.aspx 6 http://cdkn.org/2012/01/agriculture-and-climate-change-in-india/ PERSONAL PERSPECTIVE Chennai, as a metropolitan, does not face any consequences of climate change on agriculture. But this does not mean that it does not face any problems regarding food supply and water scarcity. As a matter of fact, food prices are soaring and water shortage is becoming an inevitable crisis. Scientists predict a 20C rise in temperature and drop in production of crops by 20%7 Data has shown an increase in the temperature of sea surface by 0.310C between 1981 and 2001 April and an increase by 0.150C between 1981 and 2001 October. Although this seems to be a small change, the damage done is catastrophic to the aquatic life. The frequency of spawning of fish has decreased. Thus the total catch has decreased over time. This has greatly affected the availability of this fish.8 I conducted a survey in my neighborhood on this topic. Based on the results, it can be found that there will be a definite hike in food prices in the coming days. This can be attributed to the unpredictable nature of the rains which is caused due to global warming. This is also reduced by less and less area coming under the cultivated land which is accelerated by the growth of industries and extensive use of fertilizers which has led to farmlands turning into wastelands. The prices of Mango, Eggplants, Rice, etc. are likely to rise. Water scarcity is also being faced and will continue to be faced in Chennai if no measures are taken. This is mainly because of the increasing number of complexes which use too much ground water leaving very less behind. Chennai also does not have any natural reservoir as such to store rain water.9 The complete survey can be found in Annexure A _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7 http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/article1156870.ece 8 http://www.icrier.org/pdf/Policy_Series_No_16.pdf 9 Survey conducted. This can be found in Annexure A POSSIBLE SCNEARIO Currently, the world as a whole faces a food crisis mainly due to climate change. If these continue with no preventive measures being taken, a chain of events will occur which will eventually lead to apocalypse. Due to water scarcity, farmers tend to pull out more water from the ground thereby depleting the ground water resources and destroying the water table. Then, there would be less water available for farmers to use for irrigation. More importantly, there would be less water to quench the thirsts of the world. This will lead to heavy food shortage problems which will definitely lead to hike in food prices. Most likely, history will repeat itself. In 1789, a major event occurred that changed the course of time. It was the French revolution and its main cause was food shortage and the rise in food prices. Perhaps, another revolution might get sparked all over the world that would lead to a change in the course of time again. It might be for the greater good, or it might just lead to deaths, sickness and finally the end of the human race. Another way of looking at this is that as all those who are unable to afford the high prices of food will just perish due to hunger and malnourishment. The population of the country decreases and the problem of overpopulation are overcome. But, as people start dying, the countrys production reduces. The countries all over the world slowly start becoming undeveloped. As this process takes place, riots will occur and countries will disintegrate. Wars will emerge and will perhaps lead to the third World War which will be fought for water and food. Basically, cataclysm will be raining down and the Dooms Day will dawn. Either way, there will be an end to our species if we do not take immediate actions to prevent these extreme situations. POSSIBLE COURSE OF ACTION If we were to solve the root of all these problems, then we would look at climate change and global warming. But solving this is not contained by the potential of one country. So, we have to observe adaption strategies for the problems mentioned in this report. Firstly, we need to improve our research methods for forecasting floods. We also need to develop hybrid varieties for crops to make them withstand droughts and high temperatures. These should be available to the farmers at an affordable rate. The changing weather pattern should be analysed. Farmers should be made aware of this pattern so that they can plan their practices to match with the weather pattern to ensure greater yield and productivity. At the farm level, water management should be made compulsory. Although simple, crop rotation can do wonders. Farmers should reduce their dependence on ground water. Farmers should deploy more effective means to irrigate their lands. Drip irrigation and water sprinklers are effective. They should intensify cropping patterns for increased production. Application of fertilizers should be matched with the irrigation. This will also help in escalating the yield. Finally, everyone should be educated and made aware of the current crisis faced by the world. This will make them realise the threat and motivate them to take steps in conserving water and food. PERSONAL RESPONSE After researching on this topic, I am very much concerned about the effects of climate change on agriculture. It directly influences the weather and amount of potable water thereby causing water scarcity and crop failures which eventually leads to food shortages. There is an unquestionable need for us to save water and stop lavishly frivolling away with food. If we do not do so the future generations will perish with nothing left to survive on. This is my opinion after researching on this topic. Word Count: 1,977 words BIBLIOGRPAHY Internet Pages Resourced http://www.ifpri.org/publication/impact-climate-variability-and-climate-change-water-and-food-outcomes Retrieved on 24 February 2013 http://copa-cogeca.eu/img/user/file/Climate/5660%20version%20E.pdf Retrieved on 24 February 2013 http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/79964/icode/- Retrieved on 26 February 2013 http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=38673#.USyhm966ZLM- Retrieved on 26 February 2013 http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2009/oct/11/food-climate-change-famine-india- Retrieved on 27 February 2013 http://www.trust.org/alertnet/news/implications-of-climate-change-on-indian-agriculture-is-it-a-food-or-famine-situation Retrieved on 27 February 2013 http://www.hindustantimes.com/business-news/WorldEconomy/Climate-change-induced-food-nightmare-stares-India/Article1-706704.aspx Retrieved on 27 February 2013 http://www.nato.int/docu/review/2012/Food-Water-Energy/India_Nexus_Climate_resources_stability/EN/index.htm Retrieved on 27 February 2013 http://www.researchgate.net/post/Climate_change_affects_the_distribution_of_rainfall_in_Indian_subcontinent_How_can_we_find_strategies_to_avoid_impacts_on_food_crops11 Retrieved on 27 February 2013 http://cdkn.org/2012/01/agriculture-and-climate-change-in-india/ Retrieved on 27 February 2013 http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/chennai/article1156870.ece Retrieved on 28 February 2013 http://www.icrier.org/pdf/Policy_Series_No_16.pdf Retrieved on 28 February 2013 Reports http://www.fao.org/docrep/014/i2096e/i2096e.pdf Retrieved on 26 February 2013 http://www.icrier.org/pdf/Policy_Series_No_16.pdf Retrieved on 28 February 2013 http://www.adaptationlearning.net/sites/default/files/India%20UNDP_Climate_Change.pdf Retrieved on 1 March 2013

Moses Mendelssohn: A New Jewish Faith :: Religion Jew Judaism Essays

Moses Mendelssohn: A New Jewish Faith ‘Among the precepts and statues of the Mosaic law there is none saying â€Å"Thou shalt believe† or â€Å"Thou shalt not believe†; all say â€Å"Thou shalt do† or not do. Faith accepts no commands; it accepts only what comes to it by way of reasoned conviction. All commandments of the divine law are addressed to the will, to man’s capacity to act.’ (Glatzer 511). In considering who is a Jew, one must first gather a concrete conception of Judaism. Moses Mendelssohn offers some helpful material in â€Å"A Definition of Judaism,† which can be found in The Judaic Tradition. Mendelssohn’s interpretation agrees with the opinions of certain political philosophers, in his discussion of Judaism as a religion based primarily on reason. His belief that â€Å"revelation†¦ pertains to precepts of conduct and laws of action†¦Ã¢â‚¬  make Judaism appear as a very different religion from its relatives. Mendelssohn’s characterization of faith as an idea arrived at through reason and understanding reveals a great deal about individual Jews. â€Å"Among the precepts and statues of the Mosaic law there is none saying ‘Thou shalt believe’ or ‘Thou shalt not believe’; all say ‘Thou shalt do’ or not do† (Glatzer 511). Mendelssohn’s first goal with this passage is to develop a definition of Judaism as a religion with a different form than that of Christianity. Christianity, a religion deeply rooted in the traditional notion of faith, asks primarily that its followers believe in Jesus Christ as their savior and reaffirm this belief through custom. Mendelssohn rejects this concept of faith outright, arguing â€Å"true faith is based on reason alone and thus is equally accessible to all men† (Glatzer 509). Action and conscious thought in Judaism are held in higher regard than passive belief. Those who question their beliefs and begin to arrive at the reason for divine legislation develop a stronger conception of Judaism and move closer to God. In saying that â€Å"Faith accepts no commands†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Mendelssohn intimates that those who develop their faith as a result of a forceful command (e.g. â€Å"Believe!†) lose the meaning of the concept. A Jew’s faith â€Å"accepts only what comes to it by way of reasoned conviction.† Mendelssohn highlights an integral part of what it means to be a Jew by discussing the acquisition of faith through reason. Moses delivered the Jews the Lord’s commandments of divine law without specific instruction to believe, but rather law â€Å"addressed to the will, to man’s capacity to act.

Open and Closed Source Systems

Open and Closed Source System POS 355 Open Source Operating Systems The following paper will discuss open source and closed source computer systems that are used in today’s technology world. These systems are available with licensing rights as well as with the source coding available for use. Computer software that is available with the source coding for redistribution is known as Open Source Software (OSS). The computer software source code contains all of the modifications and the works needed for redistribution.The licensing of the open source software allows the users to learn more about the software by upgrading, modifying, and making any necessary changes to the software without costing the user any money. The open source software also provides the user the ability to share out the software without any costs being involved. Currently there is variety of open source software available for users in the technology environments. These categories of software are but not limit ed to server software, operating systems, application software, and programming language software.There are many items under each category of software. For example, application software contains web browsers such as Mozilla Firefox, Office Suite for office applications, and 7-zip for decompressing zip files. Some operating systems that are included are Linux and Android OS. Closed Source Operating Systems In today’s technology environments, there are types of software that restrict the user’s ability to broaden the software use in many different environments. Closed source software is also known as propriety software.This software is only available without the source code and is licensed under limited rights, which is provided only by the copyright owner of the software. The purchaser of the closed source software is authorized to use the software without the ability to modify, upgrade, update, or make any necessary changes while utilizing software. The propriety softw are is typically only owned by a single organization that possesses the only legal rights needed to modify the software use.The only method of making any changes to the software would be to purchase a change of any type directly from the copyright holder. In other words, the proprietary software is the property of the owner / developer / publisher that cannot be copied or modified, with an appropriate price and need to comply the license agreement (National Taiwan University, 1991). These types of changes in most cases are very costly and are not an everyday occurrence. There are many examples of closed source systems.These examples are but not limited to Microsoft Server 2000, Windows XP, and Microsoft Windows 7. Most computer systems today are solely operated by some sort of propriety software. In conclusion, Today there is various uses for many types of software systems in all networking machines. Prior to purchasing system software, one must be educated on the type of software t hat is being purchased. Lack of education on software may cause issues if changes to system software are needed later on down the road.If a user needs to be able to make changes to their software, the user will have to have purchased open source software in the beginning. If no changes will ever be needed, closed source software will be sufficient for their system. References Stallings, W. (2012). Operating systems: Internals and design principles (7th ed. ). Boston, MA: Prentice Hall. Open Source Initiative. (n. d). The Open Source Definition. Retrieved from: http://opensource. org/docs/osd

Weapons in WWI essays

Weapons in WWI essays New weaponry and interventions can ultimately decide who will win a war. In World War I there were many new weapons introduced into the battle scene. These new weapons were more efficient in destroying and more powerful which made the death count rise dramatically. The new weaponry in World War I helped contribute to it being one of the bloodiest wars know to man at that time. One key weapon that played a part in eventually bringing the United states into the war was the submarine, also called U-boats. This submarine was able to moved underwater and attack ships without being spotted. A major problem with these ships that it broke international law. For the reason that when the Germans would attack a neutral ship they would not warn the ship like they were supposed to. If the Germans had warned there enemies they would easily be destroyed because the ships were so fragile and slow moving. The U-boat was used as a tool to force embargo. The other countries did not want to risk traveling the high seas with the submarines out there ready to strike, so trade was put to a stop in certain areas. While the U-boat enforced embargo was proving to be an effective weapon, it also seemed that it would bring America into the war against Germany (Bowes 595). Some weapons had even been around awhile, but were not used effectively in large-scale combat. For example, the machine gun, in the form of the Gatling Gun or Maxim Gun, was actually invented during the American Civil War, but did not see widespread use until World War I. Chemical weapons were used on a massive scale in World War I. Mustard gas and chlorine gas were two of the more frequently used weapons. Chlorine is an asphyxiating gas that causes acute bronchitis with gradual suffocation and, "those who initially survived a considerable dose generally died from pneumonia." The effects were so horrible that they have been mostly controlled since then. Mustard gas produces ...

Scoliosis in Growing Adolescents essays

Scoliosis in Growing Adolescents essays My summer physical before I started the fifth grade turned bad when my physician took my mother into another room. The bad news was all of a sudden I had a moderate case of scoliosis; which is the second stage of scoliosis. Scoliosis is genetic, but there was no history of it in my family. Little did I know how much this was going to affect my life in many different ways from: three years of treatment, doctor appointments almost every other week, to an end of my passion for gymnastics. My treatment began with tests to see what caused my case of scoliosis since it wasnt genetic. I had two curves; the top curve started at fifteen degrees and the bottom curve was thirty degrees. After my diagnoses I was closely monitored; four months later my top curve increased to thirty-five degrees and my bottom curve increased to approximately sixty- eight degrees. This was definitely a major concern, especially since I hadnt gone through puberty yet. There was hope that a brace would correct it if I wore it through my stage of puberty. I was put in a brace that I had to wear twenty-three hours everyday. The brace went from my hips to my chin. This was called the Milwaukee brace. I looked like a linebacker from the Detroit Lions. I was picked on everyday and some kids at school were afraid to go near me. After a year my curves both decreased. I had also gone through most of puberty by this point. I then got a different kind of brace that I only had to wear at night when I slept. This one was called the Charleston bending brace. About six months later I was completely done with puberty; I was taken out of the brace a few months later. After puberty, when one is done growing, the increases of the spine curving normally stops or only increases a degree every few years. Once again I was being monitored closely for a few months. Both of my curves stayed the same. This was good news b ...

Major energy and resource demands of a brewery Essay

Major energy and resource demands of a brewery - Essay Example Water is an essential resource in the brewery industry especially because it is a vital ingredient that is utilized in almost every step in the process of making beer, comprising nearly 95% proportion of beer by mass. Breweries in the contemporary world have water demands that range from about 0.4 to 1m3per hl of beer that is produced, and the consumption rate varies considerably depending on a number of key factors of production. For instance, the consumption of water varies based on the beer type, and number of beer brands, the size of the brews, the packaging and pasteurization process, as well as the cleaning system, and the type of equipment used. The bottling process consumes more water than the kegging process, and the cooling systems account for further water losses through evaporation especially in hot climates, but cold climates lead to energy saving in the chilling process (Chauvin 48); in this case, the entire beer brewing process needs large quantities of good-quality wa ter. The brewing process is not efficient on the use of water especially because large quantities of water are lost through wastage; wastewater is a major component of the waste products of brewery operations despite substantial technological enhancements in the industry. It has been estimated that nearly 3 to 10 liters of wastewater is generated per every liter of beer that is produced in brewerie ; the quantity of wastewater generated by breweries largely depends on the scale of production and specific water usage. A large proportion of the wastewater produced through brewing, rinsing, and cooling processes is disposed off, or safely treated for reuse but this process is usually very expensive for average brewers who find it economically unsuitable. In this respect, most brewers hardly reuse their wastewater because the high cost of treating it, leading to the high demand for good quality water in the brewing process. Apart from water, energy is yet another major resource of the b rewing industr

Forensic Accounting class discussion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Forensic Accounting class discussion - Assignment Example Software applications use a combination of functions, some of which include sorting, joining files, as well as record selection and extraction among others. Sorting entails arrangement of the data in some order, which can be regarded as meaningful; this may include the customer number, date, name, and amount. Joining files entails the gathering of various parts of different files of data. Record selection and extraction entails making a request for the computer to find occurrences in a certain field, which matches a criterion that interests the investigator (Kranacher, Riley & Wells, 2011). Skimming involves the stealing of cash from an entity before it enters into the accounting system. Sales skimming is referred as an â€Å"off-book† fraud since the cash is stolen from the victim before its recording in books of the victim (Kranacher, Riley & Wells, 2011). Fraudsters may use various techniques with the sole aim of concealing a receivables scheming scheme. One of the techniques used to conceal this form of fraud includes the creation of fake accounts. The write-off of inventories is also another method used to conceal a receivables scheming scheme (Kranacher, Riley & Wells, 2011). The difference between skimming and cash larceny is that skimming entails the stealing of cash before the recording of the cash. As a result, it becomes one of the difficult frauds to detect. On the other hand, cash larceny involves the theft of cash by employees after its recording in the books of the entity. As such, larceny is can easily be detected than skimming (Kranacher, Riley & Wells,